Perfume Ingredients

Where to Find Perfume Ingredients

Making your own perfume is a satisfying and cool pastime. You'll find that when you get the fundamentals, it is pretty easy to make perfume. You do not need to be a chemist for you to start. While it will help if you do know a bit about chemistry, you actually do not have to be one for you to form great smelling perfume. Fundamentally , all you really need is the basic understanding on the way to capture the indispensable oils and your nose. If you happen to have a powerful sense of smell, then you'll be ready to create great smelling perfume as you'll be in a position to mix and mix oils with your sense of smell alone. Even if you do not have a good sense of smell, you'll be ready to develop it and with a bit of practice and a little bit of time, you'll be able to become good at making perfume and making the great smells. You want to recollect that perfumery or the art of making perfume have existed for a particularly long time.

It began in traditional Egypt and Mesopotamia and the methods used before is continuing to be used today. During the past, perfumes were essentially made out of spices , for example almond, bergamot, coriander and other types of herbs.

The utilising of flowers in perfume making started off when a Persian chemist and doctor experimented on capturing the fundamental oil of roses to produce perfume. This looks like an instant hit and using flowers today is now very hip in making perfume. Capturing the indispensable oils of flowers and other herbs needs a large amount of process. If you're thinking about making your own perfume, then you really should know that it'll need you a substantial amount of time and effort simply to capture the fundamental oils. These are the fundamentals of making a perfume. For roses, the most elementary type of capturing the indispensable oils is generally to soak the petals in a bowl of alcohol, ideally vodka. But thanks to the advancement of technology and the commercialisation of perfumes, you'll see that there are presently man-made sources to make perfumes. Though few perfume makers uses synthesised chemicals to supply perfumes, this technique is rising in popularity as it is a cheap way to supply perfume.

You can get the ingredients in health food shops and expert outlets. Here, you'll be capable of finding concentrated oils from different plants and animals. You can get lavender oil, fancy oils of roses along with honeycombs, musk, civet, for example. There also are important oils from different plants , for example fruits, leaves, resins, flowers, and seeds to name a couple.

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Question by moxigrl54: Where can I buy cheap soap making ingredients?
I really want to start making different kinds of soap and bath scrubs but every place I have found the ingredients online seems to be pretty pricey. Does anybody know of a good place to buy the ingredients?

Best answer:

Answer by Karen C
http://esmsms.com

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This video will show you the basic ingredients needed to make soap. Check out our soap store at www.cheekymaidensoap.com
Video Rating: 4 / 5

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Question by blue skies: What is the best natural soap (the less ingredients the better) for very sensitive skin?
I have sensitive, dry, acne-prone skin and the only thing that works for me is the Cetaphil Gentle Cleansing Bar soap. I cannot use the liquid cleanser because it contains sodium laureth sulfate which breaks me out. However, the bar soap does leave me a little dry and I was wondering if there's an even better soap out there. The more natural, the better.

Best answer:

Answer by Cribber
Dr. Bronners. 100% natural, safe, gentle.

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It is believed that soap probably had its origins in sap from different plants. These were referred to as soap plants and one could take the roots of the plant, crush them in water and the result would be a rich lather. These plants still exist today but are no longer used in their raw form.

Plants that fell into the category of soap plants were soap bark, soap wort and a plant that was called soap berry. All of these plants would produce a foam that could also be used as a lather. In ancient times these plants were also used to catch fish as the lather could immobilize them, thereby making them easier to catch.

Much later people found that certain fats could react when combined with the alkalies found in the ashes of burned wood. It would cause the fat to saponify different compounds such as sodium sterate as well as potassium sterate.

In todays world soap is now made from a combination of fats and oils that interact with lye. Oils such as coconut, palm, tallow or rendered beef and lard which is rendered fat from pork are commonly used in bar soap and are normally hard soaps that do not dissolve easily in water.

Castile soaps are mainly made using olive oil, normally the purest you can find, and yields a soap that is known for being very mild and soft on your skin. This is a favorite soap for many because of its healing properties for your skin.

There is also a process in soap making that is called super fatting. Once the interaction with lye is complete the soap tends to have some fat remaining. This soap is normally easier to cut and feels very smooth on your skin. The lye is completely burned off and none remains that could cause any kind of irritation to the skin of the user. This type of soap is also very low in alkaline.

Glycerin is also another popular ingredient in soap making and many will use it to make transparent soaps. Glycerin is also one of the main ingredients that you rarely find in commercial soaps as it is usually removed. This is one reason that commercially bought soaps are so hard on your skin and often contribute to skin dryness.

Soaps that are sold commercially usually contain ingredients such as sodium tallowate, sodium palmate and a number of other ingredients that are not naturally produced. This is one of the main reasons that people prefer to buy homemade soaps as they realize the health value of using these soaps as well as the value to their skin.

People also like to buy natural soaps as not only do they like to use them to bath with but in many cases the soaps are great as a shampoo. Naturally made soaps will not contain harmful ingredients and harsh chemicals.

One of the fun soap ingredients is using essential oils. People love to use them separately for a pure scent as well as combining them to make a combination of scents. Soap makers love to experiment with essentials oils and it helps to lend a certain amount of creativity to the soap making process.

Another soap making ingredient that people love to work with is different colors that are produced from many different sources. From Crayola crayons to pigments from different plants the choices are endless.

But in the end, the great thing about soap is that these use basic ingredients, naturally produced and much healthier for the person using them or purchasing them.

For more information on soap making ingredients visit our website Soap Making Made Easy and read about the many choices that are available to soap makers today.

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Unlike before, a lot of supply stores are now stocking a lot of ingredients for soap making. Hardware stores now sell fragrances and colorants for the said hobby. For those who want to go the traditional way, the supermarket and specialty shops are good places to find these ingredients.

Fats

Animal fats are easier to find as a lot of butcher shops and supermarket meat sections have excesses of them. The best time to go is in the afternoon where a lot of meats have already been shaved off their fat. Fat drippings when cooking can also be saved. Pig lard or Cow Tallow, usually called hard fat, produces a course and hard type of soap that produces little suds. Still, it'd be nice to experiment with the effect just for curiosity's sake or to increase one's knowledge in soap making.

Vegetable or plant based oils can usually be found at the supermarket. Vegetable oil, coconut oil and olive oil are readily available. If not, specialty stores or organic stores also keep them in storage. Healthy Options have a wide variety of selections when it comes to oils. Even the hard to find Castor oil is usually in stock at organic stores like Healthy Options.

For ingredients which aren't readily available, hobbyists should not be dismayed. Oils can easily be substituted with other oils. For beginning hobbyists, you might not be able to tell the difference but professionals will note the change in quality. Still, substitution is good for purposes of practicing the craft. Coconut oil can be substituted with Soybean or Canola oil. For Sunflower oil, canola oil can be substitute.

Lye

Sodium Hydroxide, although corrosive, is usually an easy chemical to find. Since it is largely used in a lot of food or soap products, it can be found in chemical stores or specialty craft stores. It is usually known as Caustic Soda (or 100% Sodium Hydroxide). Since it can irritate the skin and can prove fatal for those who don't know how to use it, some stores will usually ask for identification or ask questions concerning the purposes of purchase. Hardware stores carry lye.

Additives

Fragrances, essential oils and colorants are easy to find. They can be found at the local chemical store, drug stores, craft stores, aromatherapy stores or even groceries. Food coloring used as colorant can be found in the grocery.

For serious hobbyists, the most effective tool for finding ingredients is the Internet. Google in 'Soap Making' ingredients and over 10,000 results will pop through. Online forums with other hobbyists can help you find prior discussions on where to find these things in your local setting. Mail order companies usually have a website now anyway so these things are made more convenient to find for hobbyists.

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Perfume is a complex combination of sometimes a hundred scents derived from a variety of sources. Sometimes it can be as common as a house plant or as valuable as an endangered animal's musk. It is said that the secret to great perfume is how well the qualities of each ingredient blend with each other to form the three notes of the perfume. Here are a few common sources:

Plant
Every part of the plant can actually be used as an ingredient for perfume. In fact almost all of them are extracted in order to get the essential oil or the natural fragrant compound plants are known for. Plants are actually the greatest contributors of fragrances in the perfume industry. The south of France, Grasse, has been known to produce a lot of sweet smelling flowers and herbs.

*    Bark
Frankincense, a religious icon in the bible, is a product of the Bosswallia tree. They are so expensive not only because of their rarity but because of the intense labor involved in harvesting the oil involved. Today, cinnamon and cascarilla are common oils extracted from the bark.

*    Flowers
The biggest contributor for aroma is undoubtedly the flower bearing plants. Everything from citrus trees to roses can be used in perfume. Flower scents are usually used as head notes for perfume.

*    Fruits
Rind from the fruit and not the fruit itself is usually what's extracted for perfume. Oranges, lemon and lime are common rinds for extraction while vanilla and juniper berry can use the fruit itself for perfume.

Animals
*    Musk
This is a scent picked up from the Asian musk deer and is now being imitated synthetically.

*    Honeycomb
As the name itself suggests, this is literally the home of the honey bees.

*    Civet
This is a kind of musk extracted from the sacs of civets, a relative of mongooses.

Other Natural Sources

*    Lichens
Lichens are complex organisms found usually living symbiotically with trees and fungus.

*    Seaweeds
They are sometimes used as essential oils in perfumes.

Synthetic Sources
These are a combination of chemicals added to provide fragrances that are not in nature or to give the perfume a more full-bodied effect that natural ingredients cannot make or capture such as orchid scents or fruit scents not gotten from the rind. Most companies make their own synthetic scents.

Majority of perfumes nowadays are actually more synthetic than natural. Such is the price of marketing and modern chemistry. 

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The art of soap making mainly has three ingredients: lye, fat and additives. All soaps undergo the saponification process wherein these three ingredients react to each to form a thin pudding, like material called Trace. With our technology today, the soap maker can now choose from a variety of these three ingredients in order to produce different kinds of soaps.

Lye
Lye known as Sodium Hydroxide or Caustic Soda (historically Potassium Hydroxide) is a caustic alkaline substance. Sodium Hydroxide lye is used to make soap mixtures more stable and firmer while Potassium hydroxide soap is used to make liquid soap or soft soap.

Lye is corrosive and should be handled with care. It can irritate the skin if too much is placed on your soap substance. When in high concentrations, it can cause blindness, chemical burns or internal damage.

It is best not to use aluminium with your soap mixture whether by a container or as a mixing tool. Aluminium reacts badly with lye because it forms hydrogen gas. It forms Sodium Monoxide when mixed with sugar in a closed environment, so it's best not to keep such ingredients in the working area.

Fat
Fat is the foundation of soap. It is often referred to as oil in soap making processes. Originally, in the earlier days of soap making, animal fat was used in order to create the first batch of soap such as pig lard or cow tallow. Animal fats are considered as hard fats and do not produce a lot of suds. However, with modern chemistry, they have since turned to vegetable and plant based oils. These oils have are milder and more conducive to human skin, and for the health conscious, more natural. On top of that, plant based oils are wider in variety as each plant, grain or nut has a different kind of oil. Plant oils are also readily more absorbed by the skin.

Additives
Additives are chemicals that do not include fat or lye, added to the mixture in order to cause a different chemical reaction that only fat or lye cannot produce, no matter what the quantity. These include fragrances, essential oil, colorants, preservatives or boosters. Here are a few additives and their uses:

*    Glycerine - used to add that moisturizing factor to soap
*    Benzalkonium chloride - used to fight bacteria or fungi
*    Caustic Potash - is a hardener for bar soaps
*    Sodium Silicate - used to bind ingredients more effectively in liquid soap
*    Coco Diethanol Amide (CDEA) - boosts the production of foam

One should familiarize with each ingredient first in order to mix a more effective batch of soap. Each combination gives a different effect in soap making.

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